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Opened Apr 08, 2025 by Albertina Skalski@albertinaskalsMaintainer
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DeepSeek Open-Sources DeepSeek-R1 LLM with Performance Comparable To OpenAI's O1 Model


DeepSeek open-sourced DeepSeek-R1, an LLM fine-tuned with support knowing (RL) to improve reasoning ability. DeepSeek-R1 attains outcomes on par with OpenAI's o1 model on several standards, including MATH-500 and SWE-bench.

DeepSeek-R1 is based on DeepSeek-V3, a mixture of professionals (MoE) design recently open-sourced by DeepSeek. This base design is fine-tuned using Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), a reasoning-oriented variation of RL. The research study team likewise performed understanding distillation from DeepSeek-R1 to open-source Qwen and Llama designs and released a number of versions of each; these designs outshine bigger designs, consisting of GPT-4, on math and coding standards.

[DeepSeek-R1 is] the primary step towards improving language model thinking capabilities utilizing pure support knowing (RL). Our objective is to explore the potential of LLMs to develop thinking capabilities with no information, concentrating on their self-evolution through a pure RL process...DeepSeek-R1 ... excels in a wide variety of tasks, consisting of innovative writing, larsaluarna.se general question answering, modifying, summarization, and trademarketclassifieds.com more. Additionally, DeepSeek-R1 shows impressive performance on jobs requiring long-context understanding, significantly outperforming DeepSeek-V3 on long-context standards.

To establish the model, DeepSeek started with DeepSeek-V3 as a base. They first tried fine-tuning it just with RL, and without any supervised fine-tuning (SFT), producing a model called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, which they have actually likewise released. This model shows strong reasoning performance, however" effective thinking behaviors, it deals with a number of problems. For circumstances, DeepSeek-R1-Zero struggles with difficulties like bad readability and language mixing."

To resolve this, the team utilized a short stage of SFT to prevent the "cold start" problem of RL. They collected several thousand examples of chain-of-thought thinking to utilize in SFT of DeepSeek-V3 before running RL. After the RL procedure assembled, they then collected more SFT data using rejection sampling, resulting in a dataset of 800k samples. This dataset was used for more fine-tuning and to produce the distilled models from Llama and Qwen.

DeepSeek evaluated their design on a range of reasoning, mathematics, and coding criteria and compared it to other models, including Claude-3.5- Sonnet, GPT-4o, and o1. DeepSeek-R1 surpassed all of them on several of the standards, consisting of AIME 2024 and MATH-500.

DeepSeek-R1 Performance. Image Source: DeepSeek-R1 Technical Report

Within a couple of days of its release, the LMArena announced that DeepSeek-R1 was ranked # 3 total in the arena and # 1 in coding and math. It was also tied for # 1 with o1 in "Hard Prompt with Style Control" classification.

Django structure co-creator Simon Willison blogged about his explores among the DeepSeek distilled Llama models on his blog:

Each response begins with a ... pseudo-XML tag containing the chain of thought utilized to help create the action. [Given the prompt] "a joke about a pelican and a walrus who run a tea room together" ... It then believed for 20 paragraphs before outputting the joke! ... [T] he joke is terrible. But the procedure of arriving was such an interesting insight into how these brand-new models work.

Andrew Ng's newsletter The Batch blogged about DeepSeek-R1:

DeepSeek is quickly becoming a strong contractor of open models. Not only are these models fantastic entertainers, but their license allows usage of their outputs for distillation, potentially pressing forward the cutting-edge for bytes-the-dust.com language models (and multimodal designs) of all sizes.

The DeepSeek-R1 designs are available on HuggingFace.

About the Author

Anthony Alford

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Reference: albertinaskals/intunz#41